Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 10 sách Chân trời sáng tạo Ôn tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 học kì 1

Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 10 Friends Global năm 2024 - 2025 hệ thống kiến thức lý thuyết và các dạng bài tập trọng tâm.

Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 10 Friends Global bao gồm 15 trang có đáp án giải chi tiết kèm theo. Qua đó giúp học sinh tự ôn luyện các dạng bài một cách hợp lý, tránh cảm giác hoang mang trước khối lượng kiến thức khổng lồ. Đồng thời một đề cương ôn thi rõ ràng, dễ hiểu giúp các em tự tin hơn trong kì thi học kì 1 sắp tới.

Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 10 Friends Global

A. Sound

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is pronounced differently from the others

5. A. enjoyed B. finished C. suffered D. agreed

6. A. writers B. laughs C. loves D. awards

7. A. emission B. issue C. musical D. sugar

8. A. grocery B. adopt C. social D. homemaker

2. Vocabulary

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

1. Viet always helps his mum do the ……………., clean the house, and take care of his little sister.

A. groceries
B. homework
C. laundry
D. assignment

2. Many people in our neighbourhood are using ……………. materials to build their houses.

A. educational
B. eco-friendly
C. harmful
D. chemical

3. The singer with the lowest number of votes will be ……………. .

A. eliminated
B. removed
C. knocked out
D. all are correct

4. This year the festival ……………. in a big country park.

A. took place
B. held
C. performed
D. all are correct

5. Small changes in your daily habits can help reduce the ……………. you produce.

A. energy
B. carbon footprint
C. lifestyle
D. Pollution

6. Students are reminded to pick up ……………. that they see on the ground.

A. idol
B. litter
C. water
D. award

7. Remember to turn off your ……………. when they are not used.

A. performance
B. musical instruments
C. household appliances
D. household chores

8. Nam thinks they will organise more activities to ……………. local people’s awareness of environmental issues.

A. reduce
B. produce
C. rise
D. raise

9. The club members will ……………. all the classrooms.

A. clean up
B. put out
C. apply for
D. throw away

10. This type of farming is simply not ……………. any more.

A. honest
B. sustainable
C. responsible
D. talented

11. This new system should ……………. the time spent in meetings.

A. turn off
B. reuse
C. waste
D. cut down

12. Men are often expected to be the ……………. in a family.

A. breakfast
B. homemaker
C. breadwinner
D. character

13. When I lived in this city, I used to shop for ……………. at this supermarket.

A. housework
B. groceries
C. hobby
D. experience

14. Sharing housework also helps young people learn to take ……………. .

A. responsibility
B. chores
C. performance
D. ability

15. Doing chores together helps strengthen family ……………., creating special moments between children and parents.

A. bonds
B. doubt
C. resource
D. finance

16. The magic show had a lot of ……………. participation.

A. eliminated
B audience
C. environmental
D. traditional

3. The word Closest in meaning

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 1. The old blood cells are broken down by the spleen and eliminated from the body.

A. cut out
B. exhaled
C. removed
D. held

Question 2. The washing machine I have just bought is very simple to use.

A. boring
B. interesting
C. easy
D. difficult

Question 3. Could you take care of our children while I go away?

A. look like
B. look after
C. look for
D. look at

Question 4. Domestic chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.

A. Official
B. Household
C. Foreign
D. Schooling

The word Opposite in meaning

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 1. She is a very generous woman. She has given most of her wealth to a charity organization.

A. mean
B. amicable
C. kind
D. hospitable

Question 2. He found the course difficult so he had to spend most of his time on study.

A. memorable
B. easy
C. interesting
. hard

Question 3. His rude comments made other Facebookers very angry.

A. pleasant
B. honest
C. polite
D. kind

Question 4. She denied having stolen his mother's money.

A. refused
B. admitted
C. insisted on
D. reminded

II. READING

1. Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or .D) to each question

In the home a dad is very important. He is the (1).............. who provides us with the money to feed and clothe ourselves. He can decorate your bedroom, mend your radio, make cages for your pets, repair a puncture in your bicycle tyre and help you with Maths homework. A dad can be very useful for (2)............... you in the car to and from parties, music and dancing lessons.
A dad is the person whom you ask for pocket money. He is the one who (3)..............about the time you spend talking on the phone, as he has to pay for the bills. Dad is someone who will support you in an argument, if he believes you to be right. He is someone (4)……….. reads your school (5)............. and treats if it is good. A dad likes to come into a nice happy home evening, and settle back in his chair with a newspaper. He likes to recall his National service days.

Question 1: A. men B. someone C. person D. anyone

Question 2: A. bringing B. taking C. to take D. to bring

Question 3: A. explains B. shouts C. complains D. groans

Question 4: A. who B. which C. whom D. what

Question 5: A. report B. result C. revise D. review

2. Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or .D) to each question.

There are many things in life which you have to do whether you like it or not. One of such things is household (1) ………………... It is what someone in the family has to do every day in spite of his or her wish and desire. You can hardly find a person who doesn't like comfort, delicious food, clean and tidy clothes. But these things need somebody's attention and doing them. It's called housework.

I think it is not a bad idea to (2) ………………..household duties. If every (3) ………………..of the family does his bit about the housework, it isn't difficult or boring and proves the proverb: "Many hands make light work". For example, the children should keep their own rooms (4) …………….., make their beds, lay the table for meals, clear away the dishes and wash up. The mother could then concentrate (5)………….. the more specialized jobs of cooking, ironing, mending, and shopping. The father should do more difficult physical work. This is an ideal variant for me how to keep house.

Question 1: A. responsibilities B. chores C. groceries D. laundries

Question 2: A. keep B. do C. make D. share

Question 3: A. son B. daughter C. member D. parent

Question 4: A. tidy B. mess C. dirty D. disorder

Question 5: A. in B. on C. to D. about

3. Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or .D) to each question.

GOOD HEALTH

Most people would agree with the definition of good health as being a state where you are fiee from sickness. (1) ____ this, there are many different opinions about how a person can actually have good health. People used to only think of their health when they were sick. But these days more and more people are taking measures to (2) ____ sure that they don‘t get sick in the first place.

One of the best things you can do for your body is exercise. But how much is enough? Some people think that doing simple things (3) ____ cleaning the house is helpful. Other people do heavy exercise every day, for instance, running or swimming. One thing experts do agree on is that (4) ____ kind of exercise is good for you.

Along with exercise, having a healthy diet can help promote good health. Foods like vegetables and fruit should be eaten several times each day. It is also important to eat foods high in fiber such as beans, grains, fruit and vegetables. Fiber helps your body to (5) ____ the food you eat. It also helps your body in other ways such as decreasing the chance of getting some cancers, heart disease and diabetes.

Question 1. A. Although B. Because C. Despite D. Due to

Question 2. A. get B. make C. have D. take

Question 3. A. as B. like C. rather D. such

Question 4. A. all B. some C. both D. any

Question 5. A. consume B. digest C. ump D. spoil

4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

In the 1960s, the Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational the Beatles were at the time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any (1) …….. in music. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great (2) ………… from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. However, the Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing (3) ……… performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them - their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as (4)…………! However, today some of their songs remain as famous(5)……………. they were when they first came out. Throughout the world, many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them.

Question 1. A. training B. teaching C. playing D. performing.

Question 2. A. wealth B. success C. attainment D. failure

Question 3. A. direct B. living C. live D. life

Question 4. A. gifts B. presents C. souvenirs D. memories

Question 5. A. as B. without C. for D. with

5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Did you know that on average we forget about 80% of the medical information a doctor might give us? This fascinating information came to light as a result of a study carried out by Utrecht University. What is even more interesting is that almost half of what we think we remember is wrong.

Why do you think this is? Well, it’s not as complicated as you may think. You see, going to the doctor fills most people with anxiety and when we are really nervous and stressed we are more likely to focus on the diagnosis rather than the treatment. Therefore, we know what is wrong with us but have no idea what to do about it.

Here are some good tips to keep in mind when seeing a doctor. Always write down any important information. What would be even better is, if your doctor agreed, to record your consultation. This way, you can replay the advice at home, where you are more likely to absorb it. If you believe the situation is serious or you’re really worried, seek the help of a family member. Just ask them to accompany you to listen in. This way you can be absolutely sure about what the doctor has told you and avoid falling into the same trap that most people do.

1. According to the passage, the information doctors give us ____.

A. is about 50% wrong
B. is only 80% correct
C. is mostly forgotten
D. is usually not enough

2. The word “complicated” in the passage is opposite in meaning to ____.

A. good
B. quick
C. short
D. simple

3. The author says that when people consult a doctor, ____.

A. they always believe that their situation is serious
B. they are interested in knowing what they should do
C. they only want to know what is wrong with them
D. they usually have a family member with them

4. The word “absorb” in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. digest
B. inhale
C. swallow
D. take in

5. The author suggests recording the consultant in order to ____.

A. play it to your family members to get their opinions
B. refer to it later to better understand your condition
C. replay it to write down any important information
D. use it as evidence against your doctor if necessary

6. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Except for a few unfortunate individuals, no law in this world can go against the fact that for most of us our family is an essential part of our lives. The moment you enter this cruel world, where each man is for himself, there are some near and dear ones out there who will do anything to ensure your happiness.

We are nothing more than a vulnerable and fragile object, without someone taking care of us on our arrival in this world. Despite all the odds, your family will take care of your well-being, and try their best to provide you the greatest comforts in the world. No one out there, except your family must forgive the endless number of mistakes you may make in your life. Apart from teaching you forgive and forget lessons, they-are always there for you, when you need them the most.

Family is the only place where children study a lot after school. In school, teachers teach children about the subjects which will help them to find a good job in future. But at home, parents teach children about good habits. They are not only the elements which help the children to shape their personalities but they also prepare them a sustainable and bright future.
A good family makes a greater society. Father, mother, children have to work in order to build a strong family. If any one of them fail, the whole family may collapse. The good name of the whole family can be ruined by a single member of the family. In order to avoid that unhappy scenario, every family member has to work hard and try their best. As a result, they will set good examples lor the whole society. Families impacts very much on society and societies create countries.

1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Family is a vital part of your life.
B. Not everyone has a family.
C. We will effortlessly be damaged without our family.
D. Some laws in the world may oppose the functions ot family.

2. To children, family plays a role in ____.

A. teaching them academic subjects
B. developing their personal traits
C. helping them to find a good job
D. encouraging them to study a lot at school

7. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Lorna: I might retire early. I don’t know. I'm 55 and my husband retired last year. He spends most of his time in the garden. I’d really like to be there with him though I am not quite fond of the tasks. I'm definitely going to learn a new language. I hale going abroad and speaking English.

Cass: I’m only 26, so I’m not going to retire soon! In fact I want to have more chances to earn our living. Jamie and I are going to have a baby next year and we're really excited about that. We want to have a big family and live in a big house. Then, when I retire my children and grandchildren will all be able to stay.

Sue: Well, Roger and I don't agree about retiring. I love work and I don't want to retire! I know I won’t have anything to do.

Roger: I asked my boss at work recently and I might be able to retire next year. I might buy a house in France and spend the time that my family deserved to have with me long before. I'd love to have my first long-awaited visit to Paris with my wife one day.

Linda: I want to retire as soon as possible. I have three sons and now I don’t even have time to play with them. They will become mature very soon and don’t want to spend quality time with me. I can't stand the thought.

1. The reason Lorna looks forward to her retirement is because ____.

A. her husband has already retired
B. she likes doing gardening
C. she hates travelling abroad
D. she likes to learn English

2. Which of the following is NOT true about Cass?

A. His baby is born the following year.
B. He wants his family to live in a big house.C. He wants
to retire soon.
D. He wants to earn more money.

3. Who does NOT want to retire shortly?

A. Linda
B. Sue
C. Roger
D. Lorna

4. Roger ____.

A. has spent enough time with his family already
B. will ask his boss for retirement next year
C. has never been to Paris before
D. doesn’t want to go to Paris

5. The word “mature” in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. old
B. grown-up
C. childish
D. young

8. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s was the only-surviving son of Leopold and Maria Pertl Mozart. Leopold was a successful composer, violinist, and assistant concert master at the Salzburg court. Wolfgang's mother, a constantly ill housewife, was born to a middle class family of local community leaders. His only sister was Maria Anna. With their father’s encouragement and guidance, they both were introduced to music at an early age. Leopold started Anna on keyboard when she was seven, as three-year old Wolfgang looked on. Mimicking her playing, Wolfgang quickly began to show a strong understanding of chords, tonality, and tempo. Soon, he too was being tutored by his father.

Leopold was a devoted and task-oriented teacher to both his children. He made the lessons fun, but also insisted on a strong work ethic and perfection. Fortunately, both children excelled well in these areas. Recognising their special talents, Leopold devoted much of his time to their education in music as well as other subjects. Wolfgang soon showed signs of excelling beyond his father's teachings with an early composition at age five and demonstrating outstanding ability on harpsichord and the violin. He would soon go on to play the piano, organ and viola.

1. Which of the following is true about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?

A. He was the only child in his family.
B. His father played many roles in music community in Salzburg.
C. He started to expose himself to music at the age of seven.
D. His mother was a local community leader.

2. W hen looking Anna playing piano, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ____.

A. composed music
B. imitated her
C. introduced music to her
D. played violin

3. The word “devoted" in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. inconstant
B. strict
C. committed
D. only

4. Mozart’s father ____.

A. created lessons which were not fun
B. required only perfection
C. did not ask for work morality
D. was his early tutor

5. The word “outstanding" in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. ordinary
B. normal
C. average
D. impressive

.................

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