Đề cương ôn thi giữa học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2023 - 2024 Ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 12

Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2023 - 2024 là tài liệu rất hay dành cho các bạn học sinh tham khảo. Tài liệu bao gồm phạm vi kiến thức ôn thi, lý thuyết và các dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm, tự luận giữa kì 2.

Đề cương ôn tập Tiếng Anh 12 giữa học kì 2 giúp các bạn làm quen với các dạng bài tập, nâng cao kỹ năng làm bài và rút kinh nghiệm cho bài thi giữa học kì 2 lớp 12. Từ đó có định hướng, phương pháp học tập để đạt kết quả cao trong các bài kiểm tra. Vậy sau đây là trọn bộ đề cương giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2023 - 2024 mời các bạn theo dõi. Ngoài ra các em tham khảo thêm: đề cương ôn thi giữa kì 2 Ngữ văn 12, đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Vật lí 12.

Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2023 - 2024

I. LANGUAGE:

1. Pronunciation

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. extinct B. survive C. evolve D. danger

2. A. advertisement B. experience C. information D. exterminate

3. A. machine B. robot C. human D. fiction

4. A. applicable B. automation C. artificial D. evolution

5. A. habitat B. apply C. activate D. faraway

6. A. shortlist B. survival C. relevant D. hacker

7. A. ingredient B. tablespoon C. recipe D. benefit

8. A. business B. intention C. endangered D. extinction

2. Vocabulary:

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Internet search engines can help to predict the weather as well as traffic jams in a city.

A. announce
B. expect
C. forecast
D. reveal

2. After the power failure last night, the washing machine started to......, so I had to wash the clothes by hands.

A. make noise
B. malfunction
C. operate
D. work

3. ......is a type of book or film showing space travel of life on other planets, based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future.

A. Epic
B. Fiction
C. Non-fiction
D. Science fiction

4. Unluckily, David's dangerous and incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in.....

A. advance
B. danger
C. end
D. vain

5. Employers always want job________.to be able to demonstrate their skills and qualities.

A. employees
B. workers
C. staff
D. applicants

6. Every year, in Africa a lot of elephants are poached for tusks.

A. illegally hunted
B. gently cooked
C. boiled
D. stewed

Preposition:

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. He is credited for helping numerous endangered species recover _________ certain extinction.

A. from
B. off
C. out of
D. away from

2. You'll probably have to fill____________an application form.

A down
B. in
C. on
D. through

3. The telescope will photograph distant galaxies,.....an attempt to understand their past.

A. in
B. for
C. on
D. with

4. We complained........the manager.......the poor service we received at the restaurant.

A. on - about
B. at - for
C. with - of
D. to – about

5. Many modern medicines are derived ____ plants and animals.

A. on
B. for
C. from
D. in

6. Employers usually look ……… candittates who have qualifications and relevant experience.

A. up
B. on
C. for
D. into

3. The word Closest in meaning

Mark the letterA, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. These animals are quite vulnerable when living near the industrial zone.

A. calm
B. easily hurt
C. safe
D. relaxed

2. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photo sent to social networking sites and automatically organize them.

A. categorize
B. connect
C. recognize
D. remind

3. She's doing well so she was promoted last year. Now she's in charge of a small team of four people.

A. controls
B. supervises
C. takes over
D. rules

4. The word Opposite in meaning

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. Many people decided to give up eating meat and become vegetarians.

A. cut up
B. put up
C. continue
D. use up

2. Kurzweil believes that there could be tiny robots called nanobots implanted into our brains to improve our memory.

A. inserted in
B. fixed in
C. removed from
D. replaced with

3. If the candidates can perform well and impress the interviewers during the interview, they can be recruited.

A. taken on
B. dismissed
C. employed
D. chosen

5. Wordform:

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. List down only your work experiences that are (RELATE)………..…………….…..….. to the job description of the position you are applying for.

2. Some (ENVIRONMENT) ……………………………..claim regulation is the only way to achieve desired outcomes.

3. While we consider the risks, we should also keep in mind that, on the whole, (TECHNOLOGY) …….………………… progress means better lives for everyone.

4. A friendly, helpful AI may (RELIEF)………………………………………...us of many burdens.

5. The job market is very ( COMPETE) ……………………………………..in our country.

6. In wildlife parks, we can see animals in danger of (EXTINCT) ………………………….such as tigers and rhinoceros.

II. READING

1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The Sahara Desert is the world's largest hot desert. The Sahara is in North Africa and is as large as the United States. Many people think that an area like this has no animals or plant life, but they are incorrect. In fact, the Sahara Desert has many different 'ecoregions'. Each ecoregion has different plants and animals living there. The biggest ecoregion is called 'Sahara Desert ecoregion.' In this area, the climate is extremely dry and extremely hot. The landscape is sandy and dusty with many high dunes. Because the Sahara Desert ecoregion is so hot and dry, there are very few plants and animals. Scientists estimate that there are only 500 species of plants. This is not very much when thinking of how enormous the region is. These plants include acacia trees, palms, spiny shrub, and grasses. The Sahara is also home to 70 species of mammals. Twenty of these are large mammals. There are about 90 species of birds and around 100 reptiles.

The biggest threat to plants and animals in this environment is drying up. Because of this, plants have the ability to recover their health after their leaves have dried out completely. Animals can lose 30-60% of their body mass and still survive. Most animals do not get their water from drinking like other ecosytems. Instead, they have adapted to get their water through metabolic processes. This is why they can survive in a place like the Sahara Desert ecosystem.

1. What is the text mostly about?

A. Location of the Sahara Desert.
B. Hot weather of the Sahara Desert.
C. How animals survive on this desert
D. The Sahara Desert and its ecosystem.

2. In paragraph 1, the word they refers to.....

A. people
B. plants
C. animals
D. ecoregions

3. In paragraph 2, the word estimate is closest in meaning to.....

A. confirm
B. calculate
C. formulate
D. participate

4. All of the following are true about the Sahara Desert EXCEPT......

A. There are about five hundred types of plants.
B. Seventy species of mammals can be found there.
C. It is home to about ninety species of birds.
D. Fewer than 100 reptiles are found there.

5. Why can animals and plants survive in the Sahara Desert?

A. They try to reduce the water intake.
B. They get water from their irrigation system.
C. They get water through metabolic process.
D. They don't really need water for a long time.

2. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions

Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or cooperative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there is diversity of occupation- building inspector, supervisor, and real estate agent- that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hostels, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

1. The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

A. questions
B. answers
C. features
D. jobs

2. The word “assessing” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _______.

A. discovering
B. considering
C. measuring
D. disposing

3. The author states that “There are no right or wrong answers” in order to _______.

A. emphasize that each person’s answers will be different.
B. show that answering the questions is a long and difficult process.
C. indicate that the answers are not really important.
D. indicate that each person’s answers may change over time.

4. According to paragraph 3, which of the following fields is NOT suitable for a person who does not want to live in a big city?

A. plumbing
B. law
C. retail sales
D. advertising

5. It can be inferred from the paragraph 3 that _______.

A. jobs in insurance sales are generally not well-paid.
B. insurance sales people can earn high salary later in their career.
C. people should constantly work toward the next promotion.
D. a starting salary should be an important consideration in choosing a career.

3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The word "robot" first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer Karel Capek. In the play, a man makes a machine that can think, which he calls a robot and which ends up killing its owner. In the 1940s, the American science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, wrote a series of stories about robots and invented the term 'robotics', the science of robots. Meanwhile, in the real world, the first robots were developed by an engineer, Joseph F. Engelberger, and an inventor, George C. Devol. Together they started Unimation, a manufacturing company that produced the first real robot in 1961, called the Unimate. Robots of this type were installed at a General Motors automobile plant and proved to be a success. They worked reliably and saved money for General Motors, so other companies were soon acquiring robots as well.

These industrial robots were nothing like the terrifying creatures that can often be seen in science fiction films. In fact, these robots looked and behaved nothing like humans. They were simply pieces of computer-controlled machines, with metal "arms" or "hands". Since they were made of metal, they could perform certain jobs that were difficult or dangerous for humans, particularly jobs that involve high heat. And since robots were tireless and never got hungry, sleepy, or distracted, they were useful for tasks that would be tiring or boring for humans. Industrial robots have been improved over the years, and today they are used in many factories around the world. Though the use of robots has meant the loss of some jobs, at the same time other jobs have been created in the design, development, and production of the robots.

Outside of industry, robots have also been developed and put into use by governments and scientists in situations where humans might be in danger. For example, they can be sent in to investigate an unexploded bomb or an accident at a nuclear power plant. Researchers also use robots to collect samples of hot rocks or gases in active volcanoes. In space exploration, robots have performed many key tasks where humans could not be present, such as on the surface of Mars. In 2004, two robotic Rovers, small six-wheeled computerized cars, were sent to Mars.

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